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Search Results for white cast iron
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Image
Published: 01 August 2018
Fig. 17.5 Cooling curves (schematic) of (a) gray cast iron, (b) white cast iron, and (c) mottled cast iron. In addition to the stable and metastable eutectic temperatures, the temperatures at the start of the solidification of the pro-eutetic austenite (T ℓ ) and the end of solidification (T f
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Image
Published: 01 October 2011
Fig. 10.8 White cast iron microstructure after heat treatment, exhibiting a network of massive cementite and tempered martensite. Original magnification: 140×
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in Solidification, Segregation, and Nonmetallic Inclusions
> Metallography of Steels: Interpretation of Structure and the Effects of Processing
Published: 01 August 2018
Fig. 8.26 White cast iron. Dark regions are dendrites of pro-eutectoid austenite that transformed to pearlite on cooling. In the regions between the dendrites, the austenite-cementite eutectic (ledeburite) can be seen. In the eutectic, austenite has transformed to pearlite (dark) and the iron
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in Solidification, Segregation, and Nonmetallic Inclusions
> Metallography of Steels: Interpretation of Structure and the Effects of Processing
Published: 01 August 2018
Fig. 8.40 Macrograph of a white cast iron. Dendrites are clearly visible. The dendrite axes are dark, as the austenite in these regions has decomposed into ferrite and cementite, probably pearlite. Etchant: Nitric acid (nital). (Compare with Fig. 8.39 .)
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Image
Published: 01 March 2012
Fig. 5.15 Longitudinal section of directionally-solidified (DS) white cast iron. The two grains in the micrograph have the same lamellar spacing but are oriented differently with regard to the plane of polish. Etched with nital. Source: Ref 5.6
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Image
Published: 01 August 2018
Fig. 17.12 (a) Hypoeutectic white cast iron. Austenite dendrites were transformed into pearlite (dark). The transformed ledeburite, among the dendrites, is composed of cementite (white) and pearlite (dark, small dots). Etchant: nital. (b) Another hypoeutectic white cast iron. Austenite
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Image
Published: 01 August 2018
Fig. 17.15 Hypoeutectic white cast iron rapidly cooled during solidification. Small interdendritic arm spacing. Etchant: picral.
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Image
Published: 01 August 2018
Fig. 17.16 Hypoeutectic white cast iron. Long cementite crystals in a matrix of transformed ledeburite. Etchant: picral.
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Image
Published: 01 August 2018
Fig. 17.17 Larger magnification view of the structure of the white cast iron presented in Fig. 17.16 . Etchant: picral.
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Image
Published: 01 August 2018
Fig. 17.18 Hypereutectic white cast iron. Etching with sodium picrate colors cementite gray (both pro-eutectic cementite and the cementite in ledeburite). Etchant: sodium picrate solution.
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Image
Published: 01 August 2018
Fig. 17.19 Transformed ledeburite in the eutectic region of a white cast iron. Small areas of pearlite in a cementite matrix. Etchant: picral.
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Image
Published: 01 August 2018
Fig. 17.70 Region close to the surface in a hypoeutectic white cast iron part. The rapid extraction of heat through the surface has led to the growth of dendrites in a direction normal to the surface, forming a columnar zone. Etchant: nital.
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Published: 01 August 2018
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in Introduction to Steels and Cast Irons
> Metallographer’s Guide<subtitle>Practices and Procedures for Irons and Steels</subtitle>
Published: 01 March 2002
Fig. 1.26 Micrograph of a white cast iron showing a microstructure consisting of pearlite (gray etching constituent), cementite (light etching constituent), and ledeburite (regions of rounded clusters). Etched in 4% picral. 250×
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in Origin of Microstructure
> Metallographer’s Guide<subtitle>Practices and Procedures for Irons and Steels</subtitle>
Published: 01 March 2002
Fig. 2.46 Pearlitic white cast iron (3.21% C, 0.32% Mn, and 0.47% Si) showing the rim of cementite (note arrows) that formed upon cooling around the primary dendrites of austenite (now pearlite). 4% picral etch. 500×
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in Origin of Microstructure
> Metallographer’s Guide<subtitle>Practices and Procedures for Irons and Steels</subtitle>
Published: 01 March 2002
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in Alteration of Microstructure
> Metallographer’s Guide<subtitle>Practices and Procedures for Irons and Steels</subtitle>
Published: 01 March 2002
Fig. 3.22 Microstructure of a white cast iron. Light etching constituent is cementite, and the darker etching constituent is pearlite. The small pearlite globules surrounded by cementite in the center of the micrograph are a eutectic called ledeburite. 4% picral etch. 250×
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in The Metallurgical Microscope
> Metallographer’s Guide<subtitle>Practices and Procedures for Irons and Steels</subtitle>
Published: 01 March 2002
Fig. 5.17 (Part 1) Micrographs taken of the same field of a white cast iron by rotating a five-objective nosepiece through (a) 5×, (b) 10×, (c) 20×, (d) 50×, and (e) 100×. The white constituent is cementite, and the dark constituent is pearlite. 4% picral etch. Final magnification (a) 50×, (b
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in The Metallurgical Microscope
> Metallographer’s Guide<subtitle>Practices and Procedures for Irons and Steels</subtitle>
Published: 01 March 2002
Fig. 5.17 (Part 2) Micrographs taken of the same field of a white cast iron by rotating a five-objective nosepiece through (a) 5×, (b) 10×, (c) 20×, (d) 50×, and (e) 100×. The white constituent is cementite, and the dark constituent is pearlite. 4% picral etch. Final magnification (a) 50×, (b
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Published: 01 November 2007
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