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tin lead alloys

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Series: ASM Technical Books
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 December 2001
DOI: 10.31399/asm.tb.aub.t61170528
EISBN: 978-1-62708-297-6
... Abstract This article examines the role of alloying in the production and use of lead and tin. It describes the various categories and grades of lead and lead-base alloys along with their nominal compositions and corresponding UNS numbers. It also discusses the composition and properties...
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Published: 01 April 2004
Fig. 2.34 Tensile strength of cast bars of lead-tin alloys. Optimal mechanical properties are coincident with the eutectic composition (Pb-62Sn). Adapted from Inoue, Kurihara, and Hachino [1986 ] More
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Published: 01 October 2011
Fig. 2.38 Equilibrium phase diagram of binary lead (Pb) and tin (Sn) alloys More
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Published: 01 December 2006
Fig. 2.2 Extruded sections and tubes in lead base and tin alloys for use as anodes for the electrochemical coating, supply tubes for aggressive media, materials for seals and radiation protection, etc. Source: Collin More
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Published: 01 August 2013
Fig. 2.5 The eutectic structure of a lead-tin alloy consisting of alternating platelets of lead-rich and tin-rich phases. Source: Ref 2.1 More
Series: ASM Technical Books
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 October 2011
DOI: 10.31399/asm.tb.mnm2.t53060315
EISBN: 978-1-62708-261-7
..., the term bronze is also used to describe copper alloys that contain considerably less tin than other alloying elements, such as manganese bronze (copper-zinc plus manganese, tin, and iron) and leaded tin bronze (copper-lead plus tin and sometimes zinc). The generic term bronze also applies to copper...
Series: ASM Technical Books
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 April 2004
DOI: 10.31399/asm.tb.ps.t62440049
EISBN: 978-1-62708-352-2
... achievable with common filler metals, provided the basic design guidelines and process conditions are satisfied. Lead-tin eutectic solder, which is taken to include the Pb-60Sn alloy, accounts for the largest proportion of joints involving filler metals that are encountered. It is the more exceptional...
Series: ASM Technical Books
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 April 2004
DOI: 10.31399/asm.tb.ps.t62440189
EISBN: 978-1-62708-352-2
... that the electronics industry uses approximately 60,000 tonnes (66,000 tons) of lead-tin solder each year and the lighting industry somewhat more. This is used to make approximately 10 13 soldered joints per annum [ Vincent and Humpston 1994 ]. For any alloy to be a worthwhile solder for the electronics industry...
Book Chapter

Series: ASM Technical Books
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 April 2004
DOI: 10.31399/asm.tb.ps.t6244000x
EISBN: 978-1-62708-352-2
... be construed as a manufactured solder alloy has been found in King Tutankhamun's tomb (1350 B.C .), although there is some debate among scholars about the deliberateness of the metallurgy of this joint. Solders comprising alloys of lead and tin were almost certainly used during the Iron Age [ Tylecote...
Series: ASM Technical Books
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 June 2008
DOI: 10.31399/asm.tb.emea.t52240597
EISBN: 978-1-62708-251-8
... Abstract This chapter discusses the compositions, properties, and applications of nonferrous metals, including zirconium, hafnium, beryllium, lead, tin, gold, silver, and platinum group metals. It also addresses fusible alloys and provides melting temperatures for several compositions...
Book Chapter

Series: ASM Technical Books
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 August 2013
DOI: 10.31399/asm.tb.ems.t53730011
EISBN: 978-1-62708-283-9
.... In a solid alloy of lead and tin, solid lead can dissolve tin, and solid tin can dissolve lead. Figure 2.2 is a plot of the solubility limits in the lead-tin system. Fig. 2.2 Solubility limits in the lead-tin system If the lead-rich solid solution is designated by α and the tin-rich solid...
Series: ASM Technical Books
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 December 2006
DOI: 10.31399/asm.tb.ex2.t69980195
EISBN: 978-1-62708-342-3
... spectrum of materials to be extruded. This chapter focuses on the processes involved in the extrusion of semifinished products in various metals and their alloys, namely tin, lead, lead-base soft solders, tin-base soft solders, zinc, magnesium, aluminum, copper, titanium, zirconium, iron, nickel...
Series: ASM Technical Books
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 December 2001
DOI: 10.31399/asm.tb.aub.t61170457
EISBN: 978-1-62708-297-6
... classification of coppers and copper alloys Generic name UNS No. Composition Wrought alloys Coppers (a) C10100–C15815 > 99% Cu High-copper alloys (b) C16200–C19900 > 96% Cu Brasses C20100–28000 Cu-Zn Leaded brasses C31200–C38500 Cu-Zn-Pb Tin brasses C40400–C48600...
Series: ASM Technical Books
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 September 2008
DOI: 10.31399/asm.tb.fahtsc.t51130541
EISBN: 978-1-62708-284-6
... (Yb) 20–33 11–18 Pure Indium (In) 25–28 14–16 Lead tin solder 27–29 15–16 Commercially pure or low-alloyed lead 28 16 Tin silver 23–24 13–19 9xx.x series cast aluminum plus other elements 29 16 Pure Lead (Pb) 28–30 16–17 Pure Thallium (Tl) 26–32 14–18 Magnesium...
Book Chapter

Series: ASM Technical Books
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 November 2011
DOI: 10.31399/asm.tb.jub.t53290165
EISBN: 978-1-62708-306-5
... on its surface. Wetting actually depends on a slight surface alloying of the base metal with the brazing filler metal. Lead, for example, does not alloy with iron and will not wet it. Tin, on the other hand, does form an alloy with iron, so a tin-lead solder will wet steel. Fig. 7.2 Principle...
Book Chapter

Series: ASM Technical Books
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 June 2008
DOI: 10.31399/asm.tb.emea.t52240469
EISBN: 978-1-62708-251-8
... Coppers C10100-C15760 >99% Cu High-copper alloys C16200-C19600 >96% Cu Brasses C20500-C28580 Cu-Zn Leaded brasses C31200-C38590 Cu-Zn-Pb Tin brasses C40400-C49080 Cu-Zn-Sn-Pb Phosphor bronzes C50100-C52400 Cu-Sn-P Leaded phosphor bronzes C53200-C54800 Cu-Sn-Pb-P...
Series: ASM Technical Books
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 30 April 2021
DOI: 10.31399/asm.tb.tpsfwea.t59300163
EISBN: 978-1-62708-323-2
... other metals such as iron, tin, and lead have also been known for thousands of years. Somehow, ancient civilizations made tools from bronzes, alloys of copper and tin; they practiced metallurgy. Fig. 6.1 Mass copper from Calumet, Michigan, USA Copper is one of the most metallic metals...
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Published: 01 April 2004
Fig. 5.3 Stress-rupture life of joints made with low-melting-point solders, tested at room temperature. Silver-tin solder is more resilient than lead-tin eutectic, while indium-tin alloys are less able to resist creep. More
Book Chapter

Series: ASM Technical Books
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 August 2013
DOI: 10.31399/asm.tb.ems.t53730149
EISBN: 978-1-62708-283-9
... of similar composition. Copper that is mixed with other metals, perhaps by having been tinned or soldered, or alloys to which lead has been added for machinability, can be used in alloys—such as bronze—that contain these metals. At present, approximately 70% of the zinc produced originates from mined...
Series: ASM Technical Books
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 October 2011
DOI: 10.31399/asm.tb.mnm2.t53060073
EISBN: 978-1-62708-261-7
... Six metals were used by prehistoric man: gold, silver, copper, tin, lead, and iron. Gold and silver were too soft to be useful for much except decoration. Copper could be hardened by hammering or forging and was therefore useful as a tool but had little value as a weapon. Bronze, developed by alloying...