Fig. 5 Effects of prior tensile loading on tensile stress-strain behavior. Solid line, stress-strain curve based on dimensions of unstrained test piece (unloaded and reloaded twice); dotted line, stress-strain curve based on dimensions of test piece after first unloading; dashed line, stress More

Fig. 5.2 Stress-strain diagram showing tensile stress for a brittle and a ductile metal More

Fig. 2.65 Tensile stress-strain curve for a 2024-T351 aluminum alloy plate. Source: Ref 2.39 More

Fig. 7.11 Schematic tensile stress-strain curves for a plastic, showing the effect of strain rate and temperature More

Fig. 13.3 Tensile stress-elongation of amorphous Fe-20Ni-7Cr-14P-6C alloy in 5 N H 2 SO 4 + 0.1 N NaCl under open-circuit conditions at a strain rate of 5.6 × 10 −6 /s. F denotes fracture of specimen. Arrows indicate the time when the solution was removed from the cell and the specimen More

Fig. 5.7 Plot of data from Table 5.3 showing the ultimate tensile stress (UTS) of quenched and tempered steels as a function of Rockwell C hardness (HRC) More

Fig. 5.13 Development of compressive and tensile stress states on the surface of a rotating axle More

Fig. 7.91 Sustained tensile-stress failure time for 76 mm (3 in.) plate of 7075-T651 aluminum alloy. Shaded bands indicate combinations of stress and time known to produce SCC in specimens intermittently immersed in 3.5% NaCl solution. Point A is the minimum yield strength in the long More

Fig. 14 Tensile stress-strain curve for a low-carbon steel showing yield drop and stretcher strains (Lüders strains). Temper rolling removes the discontinuous yield behavior. Source: Ref 8 More

Fig. 3.9 Effect of cooling rate on magnesium casting tensile stress-strain curves. Schematic; not drawn to scale. Source: Ref 3.2 More

Fig. 12.10 Tensile stress-strain curves for polypropylene with different percentages of glass fibers More

Fig. 23 Schematic tensile stress-strain curves for a plastic, showing the effect of strain rate and temperature. Source: Ref 14 More

Fig. D3.1 201.0-T6 aluminum casting, tensile stress-strain curves, various casting processes Effect of casting process. Heat treatment: 2 h at 504–521 °C (940–970 °F), 14 h at 529 °C (985 °F), water quench, 24 h at room temperature, plus 20 h at 154 °C (310 °F), air cooled. Average mechanical More

Fig. D3.4 201.0-T7 aluminum casting, tensile stress-strain curves, various casting processes Effect of casting process. Heat treatment, 2 h at 504–521 °C (940–970 °F), 14 h at 529 °C (985 °F), water quench, 24 h at room temperature, plus 5 h at 188 °C (370 °F), air cooled. Average mechanical More

Fig. D3.7 201.0-T43 aluminum casting, tensile stress-strain curves, various casting processes Effect of casting process. Heat treatment, 2 h at 504–521 °C (940–970 °F), 14 h at 529 °C (985 °F), water quench, 24 h at room temperature, plus 0.5 h at 154 °C (310 °F), air cooled. Average More

Fig. D3.10 A201.0-T7 aluminum casting, typical tensile stress-strain curve Designated area, at room temperature. Ramberg-Osgood parameter, n (tension) = 14. S basis design properties (originally presented in ksi) for strength class 1 and 2, designated area within casting: ultimate tensile More

Fig. D3.11 242.0-T5 aluminum permanent mold casting, tensile stress-strain curves, monotonic and cyclic Al-Cu-Ni-Mg system. Tested at room temperature. Reference ASTM E 466 for cyclic force-controlled constant-amplitude fatigue test practices. UNS A02420 Source: John Deere Materials Data More

Fig. D3.12 A332.0-T5 (PC) aluminum permanent mold casting, tensile stress-strain curves, monotonic and cyclic Al-Si-Ni-Mg system. Tested at room temperature. Reference ASTM E 466 for cyclic force-controlled constant-amplitude fatigue test practices. UNS A13320 replaced by UNS A03360 Source More

Fig. D3.13 E332.0-T5 aluminum permanent mold casting, tensile stress-strain curves, monotonic and cyclic Al-Si-Ni-Mg system. Tested at room temperature. Reference ASTM E 466 for cyclic force-controlled constant-amplitude fatigue test practices Source: John Deere Materials Data, Deere More

Fig. D3.14 F332.0-T5 (SR) aluminum permanent mold casting, tensile stress-strain curves, monotonic and cyclic Tested at room temperature. Reference ASTM E 466 for cyclic force-controlled constant-amplitude fatigue test practices. UNS A63320 replaced by UNS A03320 Source: John Deere Materials More