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low-carbon steel

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Published: 01 December 1996
Fig. 7-5 Microstructure of cold worked and annealed low carbon steel. A low-carbon sheet steel in the (a) as-cold rolled unannealed condition, (b) partially recrystallized annealed condition, and (c) fully recrystallized annealed condition. Marshall's etch. 1000 x (Adapted from B.L. Bramfitt More
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Published: 01 January 2015
Fig. 11.13 Low-strain portions of stress-strain curves of a low-carbon steel tested at various temperatures as shown. Source: Ref 11.6 More
Book Chapter

Series: ASM Technical Books
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 2015
DOI: 10.31399/asm.tb.spsp2.t54410233
EISBN: 978-1-62708-265-5
... This chapter discusses various alloying and processing approaches to increase the strength of low-carbon steels. It describes hot-rolled low-carbon steels, cold-rolled and annealed low-carbon steels, interstitial-free or ultra-low carbon steels, high-strength, low-alloy (HSLA) steels, dual-phase...
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Published: 01 September 2008
Fig. 13 Cleavage fracture in a low-carbon steel, seen through an SEM. Cleavage fracture in a notched impact specimen of hot-rolled 1040 steel broken at –196 °C (–320 °F), shown at three magnifications. The specimen was tilted at an angle of 40° to the electron beam. The cleavage planes More
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Published: 01 September 2008
Fig. 3 Thin sheet testpiece of a low-carbon steel after fracture More
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Published: 01 September 2008
Fig. 7 (a) Cleavage region observed in low-carbon steel. (b) Magnification of the region delimited by the rectangle in (a) showing an inclusion in the center of the cleavage region More
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Published: 01 October 2011
Fig. 3.10 Typical yield-point behavior of low-carbon steel with yield point elongation More
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Published: 01 October 2011
Fig. 3.22 Recrystallization progression in low-carbon steel. (a) Recrystallized 10%; (b) recrystallized 40%; (c) recrystallized 80%. Source: Ref 3.6 More
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Published: 01 October 2011
Fig. 8.11 Effect of temperature on tensile and yield strength of two low-carbon steels and some common low-carbon chromium-molybdenum steels. Source: Ref 8.1 More
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Published: 01 October 2011
Fig. 16.18 Cup-and-cone ductile fracture of a low-carbon steel bar under tension More
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Published: 01 August 1999
Fig. 12.28 (Part 1) Carbonitriding of a low-carbon steel. 0.15% C (0.17C-0.05Si-0.64Mn, wt%). Carbonitrided for 12 h at 520 °C in a 80%NH 3 -20%H 2 atmosphere. Cooled in air. The specimen was nickel plated before sectioning. (a) Comparatively light etch. 2% nital. 100×. (b) Medium More
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Published: 01 August 1999
Fig. 12.28 (Part 2) Carbonitriding of a low-carbon steel. 0.15% C (0.17C-0.05Si-0.64Mn, wt%). Carbonitrided for 12 h at 520 °C in a 80%NH 3 -20%H 2 atmosphere. Cooled in air. The specimen was nickel plated before sectioning. (a) Comparatively light etch. 2% nital. 100×. (d) Medium More
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Published: 01 August 1999
Fig. 12.29 (Part 1) Carbonitriding of a low-carbon steel. 0.15% C (0.17C-0.05Si-0.64Mn, wt%). Carbonitrided for 12 h at 500 °C in a 80%NH 3 -20%H 2 atmosphere. The specimen was nickel plated before sectioning. (a) Picral. 1000×. (b) Picral-hydrochloric acid. 1000×. (c) Copper-sulfate More
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Published: 01 August 2013
Fig. 3.5 Inhomogeneous yielding of low carbon steel (a) and a linear polymer (b). After the initial stress maximum, the deformation in both materials occurs within a narrow band that propagates the length of the gage section before the stress rises again. More
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Published: 01 August 2018
Fig. 7.3 Extra low-carbon steel (Armco® iron). Ferrite grains and small nonmetallic inclusions. Etchant: aqua regia. More
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Published: 01 August 2018
Fig. 8.17 Dendrite in low-carbon steel. SEM, SE, no etching. Courtesy of ArcelorMittal Tubarão, Brazil. More
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Published: 01 August 2018
Fig. 9.76 Flowchart for the classification of constituents in low-carbon steel. The constituents are defined according to Table 9.4 . Source: Adapted from Ref 72 More
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Published: 01 August 2018
Fig. 10.22 Low carbon steel overheated in the austenitic single-phase field. Ferrite in an incomplete network and acicular ferrite. The incomplete ferrite network makes it possible to estimate the austenitic grain size prior to cooling (≅ 290 μm). This indicates the possibility of overheating More
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Published: 01 August 2018
Fig. 10.83 Cross section, close to the surface of a low carbon steel bar pack carburized. Observe the increase in the carbon content and austenitic grain size at the surface (left), which resulted in the formation of acicular constituents during cooling. Etchant: nital. More
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Published: 01 August 2018
Fig. 10.84 Cross section, close to the surface of a low carbon steel bar pack carburized after normalizing and tempering (from 770 °C, or 1420 °F). The carburized region, on the left, is martensitic. Etchant: nital. More