Handbook of Case Histories in Failure Analysis
Intergranular Corrosion in an E-Brite-Clad Ferralium Tube Sheet in Nitric Acid Service
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Published:1992
Abstract
An E-Brite /Ferralium explosively bonded tube sheet in a nitric acid condenser was removed from service because of corrosion. Visual and metallographic examination of tube sheet samples revealed severe cracking in the heat-affected zone between the outer tubes and the weld joining the tube sheet to the floating skirt. Cracks penetrated deep into the tube sheet, and occasionally into the tube walls. The microstructures of both alloys and of the weld appeared normal. Intergranular corrosion characteristic of end-grain attack was apparent. A low dead spot at the skirt / tube sheet joint allowed the Nox to condense and subsequently...
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Member Sign InRichard L. Colwell, Intergranular Corrosion in an E-Brite-Clad Ferralium Tube Sheet in Nitric Acid Service, Handbook of Case Histories in Failure Analysis, Vol 1, Edited By Khlefa A. Esaklul, ASM International, 1992, p 124–125, https://doi.org/10.31399/asm.fach.v01.c9001047
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