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Hossein Shahbazi
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Journal Articles
Characterization of Thermal Barrier Coatings Produced using a Novel Atmospheric Plasma Spray Torch
Available to Purchase
Journal: AM&P Technical Articles
AM&P Technical Articles (2025) 183 (3): 38–39.
Published: 01 April 2025
Abstract
View articletitled, Characterization of Thermal Barrier Coatings Produced using a Novel Atmospheric Plasma Spray Torch
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This article describes the development and evaluation of a novel atmospheric plasma spray torch designed to overcome limitations in coating internal diameter surfaces. A case study demonstrates the torch's effectiveness in producing high-quality thermal barrier coatings (TBCs) for turbine components, applying NiCoCrAlY+HfSi bond coats and 8 wt% YSZ topcoats with appropriate porosity levels. Analysis results confirm that this torch delivers comparable performance to conventional torches while enabling the critical capability of operating in confined geometries, addressing a significant gap in thermal spray applications for gas turbine engine components subjected to extreme operating conditions.
Proceedings Papers
Enhancing the Optimized HEA Bond Coating in TBC Systems via HVAF Technique
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ITSC2024, Thermal Spray 2024: Proceedings from the International Thermal Spray Conference, 594-610, April 29–May 1, 2024,
Abstract
View Papertitled, Enhancing the Optimized HEA Bond Coating in TBC Systems via HVAF Technique
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for content titled, Enhancing the Optimized HEA Bond Coating in TBC Systems via HVAF Technique
To achieve higher engine combustion efficiency while reducing emissions, it is necessary to address the challenges posed by elevated operating temperatures. High Entropy Alloys (HEAs) have emerged as promising materials for this purpose, offering exceptional properties at high temperatures, including synergistic effects and excellent resistance to oxidation and corrosion. In this study, a FeCoNiCrAl HEA was investigated as a bond coat material due to its excellent balance of strength and ductility, coupled with outstanding oxidation resistance. It was deposited using HVAF M3 and i7 guns equipped with different nozzles/powder injectors and pressures. Notably, this research marks the first study of the i7 gun globally for the HEA bond coat, coupled with the optimization of HVAF parameters for both i7 and M3 guns. Characterization of both powder and as-sprayed samples was carried out using X-ray Diffraction (XRD), Energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and Field Emission Scanning Electron Microscopy (FESEM) techniques. The results revealed the formation of a dense and homogeneous microstructure. Additionally, isothermal oxidation tests were conducted to analyze the behavior of the thermally grown oxide. After 50 hours at 1000 °C, a dense, uniform, and thin alumina TGO layer was observed to have formed. These tests revealed that FeCoNiCrAl HEA exhibits significant potential to enhance oxidation resistance at high temperatures.