Pure Al coatings were fabricated on Cu substrates via kinetic spraying for double-layered Cu liner. The coatings need to endure the high strain rate severe plastic deformation during explosion, in this study, the process optimization of Al deposition was initiated with a definition of “critical velocity” of Al particle in kinetic spraying on a basis of numerical modeling and computations using ABAQUS finite element codes. The simulation results revealed that the critical velocity of Al particle at room temperature (RT) was 780 m s-1, and the critical velocity decreased as particle temperature increased. On the basis of simulation results, mechanical properties such as bond strength of the coatings formed under various process conditions were evaluated and compared. These properties were discussed in terms of the processing-structure-property relationships.

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