Abstract
Dew point (DP) is a function of the furnace atmosphere composition. In a metal processing furnace, maintaining appropriate atmosphere composition is critical to achieving the desired gas/metal reactions and quality and consistency of the treated product. Continuous measurement of DP is always challenging because of particulates and vapor-phase contaminants in sampled gas stream which can potentially accumulate in filtering systems and on sensors. The DP measurement can also be affected by temperature variations within the sampling unit. Thus, DP readings can drift significantly, necessitating frequent cleaning, recalibration, and sensor replacement. Air Products has developed a DP monitoring system that addresses these issues and based on long-term testing at a customer site, drifts/changes of DP readings on calibration gas were not observed after more than one year of operation, without any maintenance. The contamination and drift issues have been mitigated by incorporating an automated self-cleaning and sensor calibration process after pre-set measurement periods. Temperature control of the sensor and the sampling system are also essential to maintain consistency, and can be achieved via various design features. Drifts/changes in DP that are reported through local monitoring/alarms or remotely through cloud server access can also help to address furnace operational issues quickly and efficiently.