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plasma surface modification

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Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 5
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 1994
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v05.a0001319
EISBN: 978-1-62708-170-2
... on contamination removal, plasma surface modification, plasma-induced grafting, and plasma film deposition. contamination removal plasma discharge reactions plasma film deposition plasma processing equipment plasma surface modification plasma-induced grafting plastic plasma treatment plastics surface...
Image
Published: 01 January 1994
Fig. 3 Schematic of ablation, or microroughening, of the surface layer of a polymer substrate by plasma surface modification. Microroughening increases the area of contact between an adhesive and a substrate to strengthen the bond. More
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 18
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 31 December 2017
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v18.a0006436
EISBN: 978-1-62708-192-4
.... Surface Modification Treatments Many surface treatments have been used to modify the tribological properties of titanium alloys. These treatments can be classified as physical vapor deposition (PVD), including ion implantation ( Ref 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 , 10 , 11 , 12 , 13 ), plasma spray ( Ref...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 5A
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 August 2013
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v05a.a0005742
EISBN: 978-1-62708-171-9
... Abstract Thermal spray is an important surface-modification process implemented by the steel industry. This article reviews thermal spray materials and equipment used and also provides examples of where typical coated components result in improved performance. It contains a table that lists...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 13A
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 2003
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v13a.a0003681
EISBN: 978-1-62708-182-5
... Abstract Surface modification is the alteration of the surface composition or structure using energy or particle beams. This article discusses two different surface modification methods. The first, ion implantation, is the introduction of ionized species into the substrate using kilovolt...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 5A
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 August 2013
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v05a.a0005707
EISBN: 978-1-62708-171-9
... Abstract Coatings and other surface modifications are used for a variety of functional, economic, and aesthetic purposes. Two major applications of thermal spray coatings are for wear resistance and corrosion resistance. This article discusses thermal (surface hardening) and thermochemical...
Book Chapter

By Donald M. Mattox
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 5
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 1994
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v05.a0001289
EISBN: 978-1-62708-170-2
... of ion plating. bombardment film growth interface formation ion plated films ion plating nucleation physical vapor deposited films plasma-based ion plating substrate potential surface preparation ION PLATING is a generic term applied to film deposition processes in which the substrate...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 4A
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 August 2013
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v04a.a0005771
EISBN: 978-1-62708-165-8
... resistance and the tribological properties of steels and other alloys. Although the nitrogen content of alloy surfaces is increased by both nitrogen ion implantation and plasma nitriding, major differences exist between the two processes and the surface modifications they create. The major difference...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 5A
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 August 2013
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v05a.a0005737
EISBN: 978-1-62708-171-9
... requirements for more efficient turbines and reduced NO x and CO 2 emissions have led to new materials, fabrication and process technologies, and surface modification techniques. However, advances in materials and process technology, such as directionally solidified and single-crystal alloys, are currently...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 18
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 31 December 2017
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v18.a0006389
EISBN: 978-1-62708-192-4
... range of coatings covering all classes of material, that is, polymeric, ceramic, and metallic, in use for surface modification. Similarly, there are large varieties of coating-deposition techniques, including different forms of spraying (cold, plasma, thermal, etc.), electrochemical deposition, variants...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 18
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 31 December 2017
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v18.a0006421
EISBN: 978-1-62708-192-4
... are outlined in Table 2 . Spray and beam-based surface-modification techniques Table 2 Spray and beam-based surface-modification techniques Method Characteristics Plasma spray Arc used as heat source Powders required for surface modification Variety of coatings synthesized Difficult...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 5
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 1994
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v05.a0001292
EISBN: 978-1-62708-170-2
... and limitations of the implantation process for surface modification. Advantages and limitations of ion implantation Table 1 Advantages and limitations of ion implantation Advantages Limitations Produces surface alloys independent of thermodynamic criteria Limited thickness of treated material...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 5A
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 August 2013
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v05a.a0005735
EISBN: 978-1-62708-171-9
... metals systems where the thin glaze has substantially different properties from the base metal, resulting in “mud cracks” in the surface. Detonation Gun Low-Pressure Plasma Spray, High-Velocity Oxyfuel (HVOF), and Cold Processes The detonation gun low-pressure plasma spray, high-velocity oxyfuel...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 23A
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 12 September 2022
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v23A.a0006853
EISBN: 978-1-62708-392-8
... properties, manufacturing processes, and the particular surface modifications and treatments that have rendered its surfaces biologically compatible with peri-implant soft and hard tissues. aesthetics biocompatibility dental implants zirconia TOOTH REPLACEMENT, and the search for viable options...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 5
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 1994
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v05.a0001311
EISBN: 978-1-62708-170-2
... and oxidation resistance through the use of polishing, buffing, and wire brushing operations. The article also covers a wide range of surface modification and coating processes, including ion implantation, diffusion, chemical and physical vapor deposition, plating, anodizing, and chemical conversion coatings...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 14B
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 2006
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v14b.a0005130
EISBN: 978-1-62708-186-3
..., and to do it as rapidly as possible will generate the maximum amount of bending for each thermal scan ( Ref 9 ). With a laser beam, this refers to the laser power, beam spot size, rate of travel over the workpiece surface, and the efficacy of the coupling medium on the surface. For plasma forming...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 5A
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 August 2013
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v05a.a0005718
EISBN: 978-1-62708-171-9
..., and extended-arc and other high-energy plasma arc spray, are also considered. cold spray detonation gun system electric arc spraying high-velocity oxyfuel spray plasma arc spraying thermal spray coating COATINGS are engineering solutions to enhance surfaces against wear, corrosion, thermal...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 23A
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 12 September 2022
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v23A.a0006885
EISBN: 978-1-62708-392-8
...-modification techniques. Surface modification of implants with the aid of laser beam energy deposition enhances the biointegration characteristics and functional properties of the implant surface. Such a surface-modification approach also serves as an initial step in developing an understanding...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 4E
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 June 2016
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v04e.a0006273
EISBN: 978-1-62708-169-6
... aluminum alloys aluminum nitride chemical composition nitrided aluminum alloys nitrides nitriding plasma nitriding ALUMINUM AND ITS ALLOYS are characterized by low hardness and less satisfactory tribological performance. These limits can be overcome by means of load-specific surface engineering...
Book Chapter

By S.L. Rohde
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 5
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 1994
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v05.a0001288
EISBN: 978-1-62708-170-2
... the fundamentals of plasma formation and the interactions on the target surface. A comparison of reactive and nonreactive sputtering is also provided. The article concludes with a discussion on the several methods of process control and the applications of sputtered films. diode sputtering glow discharge...