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Book Chapter

By Bopinder Phull
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 13A
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 2003
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v13a.a0003667
EISBN: 978-1-62708-182-5
... Abstract This article begins with a discussion on the classification of hydrogen embrittlement and likely sources of hydrogen and stress. The article describes several hydrogen embrittlement test methods, including cantilever beam tests, wedge-opening load tests, contoured double-cantilever...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 19
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 1996
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v19.a0002388
EISBN: 978-1-62708-193-1
... mechanisms for SCC. It discusses the materials, environmental, and mechanical factors that control hydrogen embrittlement and SCC behavior of different engineering materials with emphasis on carbon and low-alloy steels, high-strength steels, stainless steels, nickel-base alloys, aluminum alloys, and titanium...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 11
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 15 January 2021
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v11.a0006784
EISBN: 978-1-62708-295-2
... of hydrogen damage in all the major commercial alloy systems. It covers the broader topic of hydrogen damage, which can be quite complex and technical in nature. The article focuses on failure analysis where hydrogen embrittlement of a steel component is suspected. It provides practical advice for the failure...
Book Chapter

Series: ASM Handbook Archive
Volume: 11
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 2002
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v11.a0003552
EISBN: 978-1-62708-180-1
... Abstract This article provides an overview of the classification of hydrogen damage. Some specific types of the damage are hydrogen embrittlement, hydrogen-induced blistering, cracking from precipitation of internal hydrogen, hydrogen attack, and cracking from hydride formation. The article...
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Published: 01 January 1987
Fig. 46 Examples of hydrogen-embrittled titanium alloys. (a) Hydrogen embrittlement fracture in a Ti-8Al-1Mo-1V alloy in gaseous hydrogen. Note crack-arrest marks. Source: Ref 137 . (b) Cleavage fracture in hydrogen-embrittled Ti-5Al-2.5Sn alloy containing 90 ppm H. Source: Ref 141 More
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Published: 01 June 2012
Fig. 33 SEM image of hydrogen embrittlement fracture morphology in hydrogen-charged Nitinol wire More
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Published: 01 January 2005
Fig. 23 Hydrogen embrittlement of tough pitch coppers heated in pure hydrogen at 600 °C (1100 °F) More
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Published: 01 January 1996
Fig. 16 Effect of oxygen (O 2 ) contamination on gaseous hydrogen embrittlement of a low-strength AISI/SAE 1020 carbon steel. Frequency 1 Hz. Source: Ref 27 More
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Published: 01 January 1987
Fig. 30 Decohesive rupture in an AISI 8740 steel nut due to hydrogen embrittlement. Failure was due to inadequate baking following cadmium plating; thus, hydrogen, which was picked up during the plating process, was not released. (a) Macrograph of fracture surface. (b) Higher-magnification More
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Published: 01 January 1987
Fig. 645 Hydrogen embrittlement of AISI type 304 tested under constant load in pure hydrogen gas at 100 kPa (1 atm) and 25 °C (75 °F). The two-part fractograph compares matching fracture surfaces. Note the quasi-cleavage-type facets. They generally exhibit more ductility (have a rougher More
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Published: 01 January 1987
Fig. 789 Fracture caused by hydrogen embrittlement in threaded specimen of AISI H11 tool steel (same heat treatment and tensile strength as in Fig. 786 ). Hydrogen impregnation was by plating. Fracture occurred before the full sustained load could be applied and progressed around More
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Published: 01 January 2002
Fig. 1 Cadmium-plated AISI 8740 steel nut that failed by hydrogen embrittlement. Failure occurred seven days after installation on an aircraft wing structure. See also Fig. 2. 5×. Courtesy of Lockheed-Georgia Company More
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Published: 01 January 2002
Fig. 4 Two views of a fracture from hydrogen embrittlement of a type 431 stainless steel mushroom-head closure (Example 1). This is not typical; HE cracking on cylinders is usually circumferential. More
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Published: 01 January 2003
Fig. 7 Hydrogen embrittlement crack growth rate as a function of applied stress intensity for two different hardnesses and environments for an AISI 4340 steel, contoured double-cantilever beam test specimen More
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Published: 01 January 2000
Fig. 1 Interaction variables in hydrogen embrittlement More
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Published: 01 January 2000
Fig. 8 Hydrogen embrittlement crack growth rate as a function of applied stress intensity for two different hardnesses and environments for an AISI 4340 steel contoured double-cantilever beam test specimen More
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Published: 01 January 2000
Fig. 22 Effect of oxygen (O 2 ) contamination on gaseous hydrogen embrittlement of a low-strength AISI/SAE 1020 carbon steel. Frequency: 1 Hz. Source: Ref 98 More
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Published: 15 January 2021
Fig. 1 Cadmium-plated AISI 8740 steel nut that failed by hydrogen embrittlement. Failure occurred seven days after installation on an aircraft wing structure. See also Fig. 2 . Original magnification: 5×. Courtesy of Lockheed-Georgia Company More
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Published: 15 January 2021
Fig. 4 Two views of a fracture from hydrogen embrittlement of a type 431 stainless steel mushroom-head closure. This is not typical; hydrogen embrittlement cracking on cylinders is usually circumferential. More
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Published: 01 December 1998
Fig. 14 Hydrogen embrittlement crack growth rate as a function of applied stress intensity for two different hardnesses and environments for an AISI 4340 steel contoured double-cantilever beam test specimen More