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Book Chapter

By Robert Baboian
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 13B
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 2005
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v13b.a0003834
EISBN: 978-1-62708-183-2
...: noble metal clad systems, corrosion barrier systems, sacrificial metal systems, transition metal systems, complex multilayer systems, and clad diffusion alloys. cladding corrosion control sacrificial metal systems clad metals noble metal clad systems corrosion barrier systems transition...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 13B
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 2005
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v13b.a0003845
EISBN: 978-1-62708-183-2
... that secondary bonds to the corrosion barrier be doubled in length because of the change in secondary bond strength. Whenever a filler is added to a resin system, its effect should be tested to ensure that it does not impair the final resin cure. Food Applications Several types of thermosetting resins...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 13C
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 2006
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v13c.a0004166
EISBN: 978-1-62708-184-9
... understand and evaluate the reasons related to cosmetic corrosion issues, the performance of the complete original equipment manufacturer cleaning, phosphating (or alternative chemical pretreatment), and multilayer paint system must be taken into consideration, as well as the characteristics of the alloy...
Book Chapter

By Hiroyuki Tanabe
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 13B
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 2005
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v13b.a0003809
EISBN: 978-1-62708-183-2
.... Although some galvanic protection is afforded, most of the protection is provided by the barrier formed by zinc corrosion products. Zinc-rich primer is a typical component of a heavy-duty coatings system. Corrosion Protection of Steel Structures by Organic Coatings All features that are important...
Book Chapter

By Paul Natishan
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 13A
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 2003
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v13a.a0003672
EISBN: 978-1-62708-182-5
... resistance of stainless steels is due to the protective nature of the surface oxide film that forms a barrier between the environment and the alloy. The physical and chemical properties of the oxide film and the service environment determine the corrosion resistance of the alloy. In addition to alloying...
Image
Published: 30 September 2015
Fig. 3 Fusion-bonded epoxy (FBE) provides the basis for several corrosion coatings: FBE stand-alone pipe, internal lining for down-hole or water pipe, corrosion barrier for reinforcement and other structural steel, dual-layer FBE pipe to provide a high-friction surface or improve damage More
Book Chapter

By Hira S. Ahluwalia
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 13C
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 2006
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v13c.a0004177
EISBN: 978-1-62708-184-9
... falling from cold service equipment, steam discharge, process liquid spillage, spray from fire sprinklers, deluge systems, washrooms, and from condensation on cold surfaces after vapor barrier damage. Second, a major corrosion problem develops in situations where there are cycling temperatures that vary...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 5A
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 August 2013
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v05a.a0005737
EISBN: 978-1-62708-171-9
... plasma, low-pressure plasma, shrouded plasma, and high-velocity oxyfuel). The objective of a coating is to protect the base material from oxidation, hot corrosion, erosion, and wear. In addition, the application of heat-resistant and heat-insulating ceramics, called thermal barrier coatings (TBCs...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 5B
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 30 September 2015
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v05b.a0006050
EISBN: 978-1-62708-172-6
... mechanism for barrier wall systems or face-sealed systems (wall systems that rely on complete sealing of the surface and all transitions to provide a barrier to moisture penetration, such as that caused by wind-driven rain). When the coatings fail to perform as designed, moisture penetration to the interior...
Book Chapter

By John E. Slater
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 13C
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 2006
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v13c.a0004220
EISBN: 978-1-62708-184-9
... of the steel and loss of compression of the surrounding concrete. Protection Methods for Atmospheric Corrosion Various methods are available for protecting steel against corrosion in atmospheric conditions. The protection system is generally a barrier coating or a metal alloying of the steel...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 13C
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 2006
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v13c.a0004107
EISBN: 978-1-62708-184-9
... Sprayed Coatings for Corrosion Protection Aboard Naval Ships , MIL-STD-2138, U.S. Navy: Naval Sea Systems Command , Washington, DC , 1992 • Shaw B.A. and Aylor D.M. , Barrier Coatings for the Protection of Steel and Alumunum Alloys in the Marine Atmosphere , Degradation of Metals...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 13C
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 2006
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v13c.a0004158
EISBN: 978-1-62708-184-9
... is cathodic to the base metal, it can increase the rate of corrosion at pits and coating defects. Because cadmium is toxic, nickel-cadmium coatings have been discontinued. Current (2006) coating systems consist of metallic-ceramic coatings, an example of which is shown in Fig. 2 . These coatings are used...
Book Chapter

By D.L. Jordan, J.L. Tardiff
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 13C
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 2006
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v13c.a0004162
EISBN: 978-1-62708-184-9
... paint systems have two primary functions—to provide a protective barrier against corrosion and to be aesthetically pleasing to the consumer. A typical automotive paint system consists of five layers—pretreatment, electrocoat primer, spray primer, basecoat, and clearcoat. Although the corrosion...
Book Chapter

By Ernest W. Klechka, Jr.
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 13C
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 2006
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v13c.a0004113
EISBN: 978-1-62708-184-9
... with predesigned sacrificial CP systems. For ASTs and USTs, if necessary, CP can be applied inside secondary containment. Protective Coatings Protective coatings are often the first line of defense against corrosion. For carbon steel USTs, a coal tar epoxy or other barrier-type coating material is often...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 11
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 15 January 2021
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v11.a0006787
EISBN: 978-1-62708-295-2
... Abstract High-temperature corrosion can occur in numerous environments and is affected by various parameters such as temperature, alloy and protective coating compositions, stress, time, and gas composition. This article discusses the primary mechanisms of high-temperature corrosion, namely...
Book Chapter

By Charles Kennedy, Frank Rampton
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 5B
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 30 September 2015
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v05b.a0006048
EISBN: 978-1-62708-172-6
... against corrosion and serious physical impact. (a) After surface preparation and application of primer, the petrolatum tape is wrapped around the piling. (b) For mechanical protection, a tough, plastic outer shield is applied over the tape. Application of Marine Petrolatum-Based Pile Systems...
Book Chapter

By Joseph T. Menke
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 13C
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 2006
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v13c.a0004126
EISBN: 978-1-62708-184-9
... °C, or 3000 °F) oxidation resistance, wear, and corrosion resistance. This plating is a single coating with multifunctional performance requirements. The paint system currently in use is a chemical agent resistant coating (CARC). This paint system consists of an epoxy primer and urethane topcoat...
Book Chapter

Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 13A
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 2003
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v13a.a0003684
EISBN: 978-1-62708-182-5
... to ensure proper installation of a dual-lining system. The industrial applications that illustrate the corrosion resistance and some uses of monolithic linings, as well as other applications in wastewater treatment systems and the chemical industry, are discussed. chemical-setting ceramic lining...
Book Chapter

Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 13C
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 2006
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v13c.a0004204
EISBN: 978-1-62708-184-9
... THE PREVENTION AND MITIGATION of corrosion in the pharmaceutical industry presents a demanding challenge to materials engineers. In most cases, the processes require equipment and piping systems to be fabricated from material having extremely low corrosion rates when exposed to a wide variety of corrosive media...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 13B
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 2005
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v13b.a0003832
EISBN: 978-1-62708-183-2
... (TSA) and thermal spray zinc (TSZ), and the barrier-type coating of corrosion-resistant materials. The emphasis is on sacrificial coatings. The article describes the steps involved in the application of TSA and TSZ: surface preparation, coating deposition, and postspray treatment. It discusses...