1-20 of 743

Search Results for chromium manganese steel (low alloy chromium steel, general)

Follow your search
Access your saved searches in your account

Would you like to receive an alert when new items match your search?
Close Modal
Sort by
Book Chapter

Series: ASM Desk Editions
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 December 1998
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.mhde2.a0003162
EISBN: 978-1-62708-199-3
... welding deposit process Austenitic (Manganese) Steels Austenitic (manganese) steels are modeled after Hadfield steels. Most commercially available alloys in this category can be broadly subdivided into low-chromium and high-chromium alloys. Low-chromium alloys usually contain up to 4% Cr...
Book Chapter

By Malcolm Blair
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 1
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 1990
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v01.a0001023
EISBN: 978-1-62708-161-0
... element are considered low-alloy cast steel: Element Amount, % Manganese 1.00 Silicon 0.80 Nickel 0.50 Copper 0.50 Chromium 0.25 Molybdenum 0.10 Vanadium 0.05 Tungsten 0.05 Aluminum, titanium, and zirconium are used for the deoxidation of low-alloy steels...
Book Chapter

By David Poweleit
Book: Casting
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 15
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 December 2008
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v15.a0005329
EISBN: 978-1-62708-187-0
... Amount, % Manganese 1.00 Silicon 0.80 Nickel 0.50 Copper 0.50 Chromium 0.25 Molybdenum 0.10 Vanadium 0.05 Tungsten 0.05 The compositions of low-alloy cast steels are characterized by carbon contents primarily under 0.45% and by small amounts of alloying...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 6
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 1993
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v06.a0001404
EISBN: 978-1-62708-173-3
... steels. The article describes six general classes of the metal: low-carbon steels, high-strength low-alloy steels, quenched-and-tempered steels, heat-treatable low-alloy steels, thermal-mechanical-controlled processing steels, and chromium-molybdenum steels. It concludes with an illustration of steels...
Book Chapter

Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 4D
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 October 2014
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v04d.a0005954
EISBN: 978-1-62708-168-9
... steels, low-alloy chromium-molybdenum steels, low-alloy nickel-chromium-molybdenum steels, low-alloy nickel-molybdenum steels, low-alloy chromium steels, low-alloy chromium-vanadium steels, and low-alloy silicon-manganese steels. The article reviews heat treating parameters and processing considerations...
Book Chapter

By Richard B. Gundlach
Book: Casting
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 15
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 December 2008
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v15.a0005327
EISBN: 978-1-62708-187-0
... irons range in hardness from 450 to 800 HB. In addition, several grades contain alloy eutectic carbides (M 7 C 3 chromium carbides), which are substantially harder than the M 3 C iron carbides in low-alloyed irons. For many applications, the increased abrasion resistance of the more expensive high...
Book Chapter

By Thomas S. Piwonka
Series: ASM Desk Editions
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 December 1998
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.mhde2.a0003174
EISBN: 978-1-62708-199-3
... graphite Damp refractories, mold materials, and additions Lead ≤0.005 Results in Widmanstätten and “spiky” graphite, especially in heavy sections with high hydrogen. Can reduce tensile strength 50% at low levels (≥0.0004%). Promotes pearlite Some vitreous enamels, paints, free-cutting steels...
Book Chapter

By Roland Warzel, III
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 7
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 30 September 2015
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v07.a0006111
EISBN: 978-1-62708-175-7
... elements in low-melting-point master alloys ( Table 7 ). Manganese-containing steels, in combination with prealloyed molybdenum, were found to have mechanical properties similar to common diffusion alloys ( Ref 13 ). Chemical composition of master alloys for alloying powder steels with manganese...
Book Chapter

By D.K. Subramanyam, A.E. Swansiger, H.S. Avery
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 1
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 1990
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v01.a0001045
EISBN: 978-1-62708-161-0
... 4 gives some typical chemical compositions of high-manganese austenitic steels. For low magnetic permeability, these alloys have a lower carbon content than the regular Hadfield steels. The corresponding loss in yield strength is compensated for by alloying with vanadium, nitrogen, chromium...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 6
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 1993
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v06.a0001428
EISBN: 978-1-62708-173-3
... only about 5% Fe; hot cracking may result at higher levels. Low-carbon nickel-copper alloys with less than 0.10% C can tolerate up to about 30 wt% Fe. In nickel-chromium alloys, carbon combines with chromium to form chromium carbides, unless titanium or columbium are present to form...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 6
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 1993
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v06.a0001442
EISBN: 978-1-62708-173-3
... steels as well as carbon and low-alloy steels. In addition, the as-deposited hardness of high-chromium steels is higher (∼24 HRC) than that of low-chromium steels (∼18 HRC). The high strength of the austenitic manganese steels is the result of a synergism between manganese and carbon ( Ref 3...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 7
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 30 September 2015
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v07.a0006079
EISBN: 978-1-62708-175-7
... are modeled after Hadfield steels. Most commercially available alloys in this category can be broadly subdivided into low-chromium and high-chromium alloys. Low-chromium alloys usually contain up to 4% Cr, 12 to 15% Mn, and some nickel or molybdenum. Low-chromium austenitic steels generally are used...
Book Chapter

Series: ASM Desk Editions
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 December 1998
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.mhde2.a0003117
EISBN: 978-1-62708-199-3
... entrapment. The design should not place welds in critical flow areas. When attaching such devices as low-alloy steel supports and ladders on the outside of a stainless steel tank, a stainless steel intermediate pad should be used. In general, stainless steels with higher alloy content than type 316 should...
Book Chapter

Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 1
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 1990
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v01.a0001035
EISBN: 978-1-62708-161-0
... strengthening and/or grain refinement. The effects of alloy elements on transformation hardening and weldability are, of course, additional factors. The three general types of creep-resistant low-alloy steels are chromium-molybdenum steels, chromium-molybdenum-vanadium steels, and modified chromium...
Book Chapter

By G.J. Roe, B.L. Bramfitt
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 1
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 1990
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v01.a0001040
EISBN: 978-1-62708-161-0
... fracture is called the transition region. Fig. 3 Charpy curve of impact energy versus test temperature for a nickel-chromium-molybdenum steel Figure 4(a) shows an example of the fracture surface of a broken Charpy specimen from a low-alloy steel tested at the upper-shelf region...
Book Chapter

Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 18
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 31 December 2017
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v18.a0006392
EISBN: 978-1-62708-192-4
...; point 22C represents a quenched sample tempered at 205 °C (400 °F), a relatively low tempering temperature. Steels in the lower band of Fig. 11 combine toughness with wear resistance; these are mainly the austenitic manganese steels. Figure 11 indicates that for most ferrous alloys there is a trade...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 1A
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 31 August 2017
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v01a.a0006332
EISBN: 978-1-62708-179-5
... sensitivity is not as high as the low-alloy gray and ductile irons. In many cases, an alloy may be designed to enhance certain properties, such as strength and/or wear resistance, through moderate alloying with chromium and/or molybdenum, which may result in carbide formation in the grain-boundary areas...
Book Chapter

Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 4D
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 October 2014
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v04d.a0005951
EISBN: 978-1-62708-168-9
... carburizing steels for bearings (see also the article “Heat Treatment of Bearings” in this Volume). Other popular grades that are widely used for general case carburizing applications include: 20CrMn chromium steel (5115/5117/5120) 20CrMo chromium-molybdenum steel (4118/4120/4121) Low-carbon...
Book Chapter

Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 4A
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 August 2013
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v04a.a0005801
EISBN: 978-1-62708-165-8
...- and medium-carbon steels is described in the preceding article “Hardenability Calculation of Carbon and Low-Alloy Steels with Low or Medium Carbon” in this Volume. The system uses the following empirical equation from Grossmann ( Ref 6 ) to predict hardenability from composition: (Eq 1) D 1...
Book Chapter

By Prasan K. Samal
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 7
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 30 September 2015
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v07.a0006067
EISBN: 978-1-62708-175-7
... a minimum chromium content of approximately 10.5% is necessary for an iron-base alloy to form this passive film, stainless steels are defined as alloys of iron containing at least this amount of chromium. While the more common ferrous alloys (namely carbon and low-alloy steels) as well as the commercial...