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Book Chapter

Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 11
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 15 January 2021
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v11.a0006790
EISBN: 978-1-62708-295-2
... by fatigue, creep, or environmentally-assisted cracking. Corrosion and wear are another form of progressive material alteration or removal that can lead to failure or obsolescence. This article primarily covers the topic of abrasive wear failures, covering the general classification of wear. It also...
Book Chapter

By Dongyang Li
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 18
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 31 December 2017
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v18.a0006382
EISBN: 978-1-62708-192-4
... Abstract Abrasive wear is a surface-damage process with material loss caused by hard asperities or abrasive particles occurring when two surfaces are sliding against each other. There are two types of abrasive wear: two-body abrasion and three-body abrasion. This article discusses the abrasive...
Series: ASM Handbook Archive
Volume: 11
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 2002
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v11.a0003560
EISBN: 978-1-62708-180-1
... Abstract Wear, a form of surface deterioration, is a factor in a majority of component failures. This article is primarily concerned with abrasive wear mechanisms such as plastic deformation, cutting, and fragmentation which, at their core, stem from a difference in hardness between contacting...
Book Chapter

By Jeffrey A. Hawk
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 8
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 01 January 2000
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v08.a0003283
EISBN: 978-1-62708-176-4
... Abstract The article provides a discussion on the parameters influencing abrasive wear and the elements and standards of abrasion wear tests. It emphasizes the general test procedures, advantages, and limitations of various types of abrasive wear testing. Wear testing for scratch wear, dry...
Series: ASM Handbook
Volume: 18
Publisher: ASM International
Published: 31 December 2017
DOI: 10.31399/asm.hb.v18.a0006364
EISBN: 978-1-62708-192-4
... Abstract This article provides a brief introduction to abrasive wear-resistant coating materials that contain a large amount of hard phases, such as borides, carbides, or carboborides. It describes some of the commonly used methods of producing thick wear-resistant coatings. The article also...
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Published: 31 December 2017
Fig. 20 Abrasive wear model: (a) abrasive wear by a conical hard particle (indenter), (b) roughness pattern on die bearing. Source: Ref 28 . Reprinted with permission from the Proceedings of the Eighth International Aluminum Extrusion Technology Seminar , published by the Aluminum Extruders More
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Published: 01 January 2002
Fig. 5 Abrasive wear volume at various loads and SiC abrasive papers as a function of volume fraction of short glass fibers (GF) in PEI. Speed 5 cm/s in single pass condition; distance slid 3.26 m. (a) 120 grade, grit size ≃ 118 μm. (b) 80 grade, grit size ≃ 175 μm. Source: Ref 29 More
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Published: 01 January 2003
Fig. 3 Effect of abrasive hardness relative to material hardness on abrasive wear, showing the wear transition as wear surface becomes as hard as the abrasive More
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Published: 31 December 2017
Fig. 5 (a) Abrasive wear. (b) Rubbing wear More
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Published: 31 December 2017
Fig. 1 (a) Schematic of standard abrasive wear test, ASTM G65. (b) Wear scar on typical specimen More
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Published: 01 January 1994
Fig. 12 Abrasive wear rates in gray iron as a function of microstructure arising from various laser-hardening treatments. Source: Ref 13 More
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Published: 30 September 2015
Fig. 32 Effect of MC volume fraction on the abrasive wear of PM HIP steels on SiC paper More
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Published: 30 September 2015
Fig. 33 Influence of average carbide size on the abrasive wear on SiO 2 paper. Details are given in Table 12 . More
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Published: 30 September 2015
Fig. 34 Effect of matrix hardness on abrasive wear on flint paper for the steels in Table 13 More
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Published: 30 September 2015
Fig. 36 Abrasive wear on SiO 2 paper of the steels detailed in Table 14 More
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Published: 01 January 1989
Fig. 4 Abrasive wear in a grinding wheel due to attrition and fracture. (a) Attrition deteriorates abrasive grains by the loss of fine particles. This flattens and dulls the edges. (b) Fracture deteriorates abrasive grains by the breaking away of relatively large pieces of abrasive crystals More
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Published: 01 January 2005
Fig. 9 Common failure mechanisms for forging dies. 1, abrasive wear; 2, thermal fatigue; 3, mechanical fatigue; 4, plastic deformation. Source: Ref 6 More
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Published: 01 January 2005
Fig. 3 Common failure mechanisms for forging dies. 1, abrasive wear; 2, thermal fatigue; 3, mechanical fatigue; 4, plastic deformation. Source: Ref 2 More
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Published: 01 January 2005
Fig. 4 Examples of abrasive wear with varying degrees of thermal-fatigue cracking in conventional closed-die forging applications. (a) Abrasive wear with some indication of thermal-fatigue cracking in top blocker punch. (b) Abrasive wear with more prominent radial lines indicative of thermal More
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Published: 01 October 2014
Fig. 6 Abrasive wear resistance versus fracture toughness for a 2.9% C, 19% Cr, 2.4% Mo, 0.9% Cu iron subjected to various heat treatments. Wear resistance expressed as the reciprocal of volume loss (Δ V ). Source: Ref 2 More