• Doru M. Stefanescu, FASM

      The Ohio State University and the University of Alabama

• Steve Dawson

      SinterCast Ltd.

• Hasse Fredriksson

      KTH Stockholm

• Wilson Guesser

      TUPY

• Richard Gundlach

      Element Materials Technology

• Harry Tian

      GIW Industries

• Aquil Ahmad

      Eaton Corp., retired

• Tito Andriollo

      Technical University of Denmark

• Juan Asensio-Lozano

      University of Oviedo

• Brian Bendig

      Penticton Foundry Ltd.

• Roberto E. Boeri

      National University of Mar del Plata

• A.A. Burbelko

      AGH University of Science and Technology

• Pierre-Marie Cabanne

      Rio Tinto Iron and Titanium

• John Campbell

      University of Birmingham

• Manuel Castro

      Cinvestav, Unidad Saltillo

• A.V. Catlina

      Caterpillar Inc.

• Sidney Clouser

      SIFCO ASC

• Steve Dawson

      SinterCast Limited

• Lucian Vasile Diaconu

      Jönköping University

• Attila Diószegi

      Jönköping University

• J.L. Dossett

      Consultant

• Diego O. Fernandino

      National University of Mar del Plata

• Michael E. Finn

      Finn Metalworking and Cutting Solutions

• Hasse Fredriksson

      KTH Stockholm

• Martin Gagné

      Rio Tinto Iron and Titanium

• Marcin Górny

      AGH University of Science and Technology

• Serge Grenier

      Rio Tinto Iron and Titanium

• John A. Griffin

      The University of Alabama

• Wilson Guesser

      Tupy S.A. and State University of Santa Catarina

• Richard Gundlach

      Element Materials Technology

• Dika Handayani

      The Pennsylvania State University

• Jesper Hattel

      Technical University of Denmark

• K. Hayrynen

      Applied Process Inc.

• Jayson L. Helsel

      KTA-Tator, Inc.

• Amjad Javaid

      Natural Resources Canada_Canmet MATERIALS

• W. Kapturkiewicz

      AGH University of Science and Technology

• J.R. Keough

      Applied Process Inc.

• Chantal Labrecque

      Rio Tinto Iron and Titanium

• Jacques Lacaze

      Université de Toulouse

• Pello Larranaga

      Maristas Azterlan Engineering

• Simon N. Lekakh

      Missouri University of Science and Technology

• Laurentiu Nastac

      The University of Alabama

• Jakob Olofsson

      Jönköping University

• Tom Prucha

      American Foundry Society

• Jingjing Qing

      Missouri University of Science and Technology

• Janina M. Radzikowska

      The Foundry Research Institute, retired

• Von Richards

      Missouri University of Science and Technology

• Iulian Riposan

      Politehnica University of Bucharest

• Valery Rudnev

      Inductoheat Inc.

• Roxana Ruxanda

      Emerson Climate Technologies

• Kumar Sadayappan

      Natural Resources Canada_Canmet MATERIALS

• Angella Sell

      Applied Process Inc.

• Torbjorn Skaland

      Elkem Foundry Products

• Doru M. Stefanescu

      The Ohio State University and The University of Alabama

• Ramon Suarez

      Maristas Azterlan Engineering

• K.V. Sudhakar

      Montana Tech of the University of Montana

• Bo Sundman

      CEA Saclay

• Ingvar L. Svensson

      Jönköping University

• Peter Svidró

      Jönköping University

• József Tamás Svidró

      Jönköping University

• Judit Svidró

      Jönköping University

• Kenneth B. Tator

      KTA-Tator, Inc.

• Jesper Thorborg

      Technical University of Denmark

• Harry Tian

      GIW Industries

• Niels Skat Tiedje

      Technical University of Denmark

• A. Udroiu

      Maristas Azterlan Engineering

• George F. Vander Voort

      Struers Inc., consultant

• Nikolaj Vedel-Smith

      Technical University of Denmark

• Robert Voigt

      The Pennsylvania State University

• Ron Walling

      Cummins Inc.

• Menk Werner

      Georg Fischer AG

• Charles V. White

      Kettering University

• Douglas White

      Elkem Materials Inc.

• Franco Zanardi

      Zanardi Foundry

• M. Zhu

      Southeast University, China

• William E. Frazier

      President

      Naval Air Systems Command

• Frederick E. Schmidt

      Vice President

      Advanced Applied Services

• Jon D. Tirpak

      Immediate Past President

      ATI

• William T. Mahoney

      Managing Director

      ASM International

• Craig D. Clauser

      Treasurer

      CCECI

• Ellen Cerreta

      Los Alamos National Laboratory

• Kathryn Dannemann

      Southwest Research Institute

• Ryan M. Deacon

      United Technologies Research Center

• Larry D. Hanke

      Materials Evaluation and Engineering

• Roger A. Jones

      Solar Atmospheres Inc.

• Sudipta Seal

      University of Central Florida

• T.S. Sudarshan

      Materials Modification Inc.

• David B. Williams

      The Ohio State University

• John D. Wolodko

      University of Alberta

      Student Board Members

• Swetha Barkam

      University of Central Florida

• Allison E. Fraser

      Lehigh University

• Rachel Stewart

      Colorado School of Mines

• Alan P. Druschitz, Chair

      Virginia Tech

• Craig J. Schroeder, Vice Chair

      Element

• George Vander Voort, Immediate Past Chair

      Vander Voort Consulting, LLC

• Craig D. Clauser, Board Liaison

      Craig Clauser Engineering Consulting

• John D. Wolodko, Board Liaison

      University of Alberta

• Sabit Ali

      National Bronze and Metals Inc.

• Kevin R. Anderson

      Mercury Marine

• Scott Beckwith

      SAMPE

• Narendra B. Dahotre

      University of North Texas

• Volker Heuer

      ALD Vacuum Technologies GmbH

• Martin Jones

      Ford Motor Company

• Dana Medlin

      SEAL Laboratories

• Brett A. Miller

      MR Metallurgical Services

• Erik M. Mueller

      National Transportation Safety Board

• Scott M. Olig

      U.S. Naval Research Laboratory

• Valery Rudnev

      Inductoheat Incorporated

• Satyam Suraj Sahay

      John Deere Technology Center India

• Jeffery S. Smith

      Material Processing Technology, LLC

• Jaimie S. Tiley

      U.S. Air Force Research Laboratory

• George E. Totten

      G.E. Totten & Associates, LLC

• Dustin A. Turnquist

      Spectrum Forensics, LLC

• Junsheng Wang

      Kaiser Aluminum—Trentwood

• Charles V. White

      Kettering University

• Dehua Yang

      Ebatco

• Joseph Newkirk

• ex-officio member

      Missouri University of Science and Technology

• J.F. Harper

      (1923–1926) (Member 1923–1926)

• W.J. Merten

      (1927–1930) (Member 1923–1933)

• L.B. Case

      (1931–1933) (Member 1927–1933)

• C.H. Herty, Jr.

      (1934–1936) (Member 1930–1936)

• J.P. Gill

      (1937) (Member 1934–1937)

• R.L. Dowdell

      (1938–1939) (Member 1935–1939)

• G.V. Luerssen

      (1943–1947) (Member 1942–1947)

• J.B. Johnson

      (1948–1951) (Member 1944–1951)

• E.O. Dixon

      (1952–1954) (Member 1947–1955)

• N.E. Promisel

      (1955–1961) (Member 1954–1963)

• R.W.E. Leiter

      (1962–1963) (Member 1955–1958, 1960–1964)

• D.J. Wright

      (1964–1965) (Member 1959–1967)

• J.D. Grahaui

      (1966–1968) (Member 1961–1970)

• W.A. Stadtler

      (1969–1972) (Member 1962–1972)

• G.J. Shubat

      (1973–1975) (Member 1966–1975)

• R. Ward

      (1976–1978) (Member 1972–1978)

• G.N. Maniar

      (1979–1980) (Member 1974–1980)

• M.G.H. Wells

      (1981) (Member 1976–1981)

• J.L. McCall

      (1982) (Member 1977–1982)

• L.J. Korb

      (1983) (Member 1978–1983)

• T.D. Cooper

      (1984–1986) (Member 1981–1986)

• D.D. Huffman

      (1986–1990) (Member 1982–2005)

• D.L. Olson

      (1990–1992) (Member 1982–1988, 1989–1992)

• R.J. Austin

      (1992–1994) (Member 1984–1985)

• W.L. Mankins

      (1994–1997) (Member 1989–)

• M.M. Gauthier

      (1997–1998) (Member 1990–2000)

• C.V. Darragh

      (1999–2002) (Member 1989–)

• Henry E. Fairman

      (2002–2004) (Member 1993–2005)

• Jeffrey A. Hawk

      (2004–2006) (Member 1997–)

• Larry D. Hanke

      (2006–2008) (Member 1994–)

• Kent L. Johnson

      (2008–2010) (Member 1999–)

• Craig D. Clauser

      (2010–2012) ( Member 2005–)

• Joseph W. Newkirk

      (2012–) (Member 2005–)

ASM International staff who contributed to the development of the volume included Victoria Burt, Content Developer; Steve Lampman, Content Developer; Amy Nolan, Content Developer; Susan Sellers, Content Development and Business Coordinator; Madrid Tramble, Manager, Production; Kelly Sukol, Production Coordinator; Patty Conti, Production Coordinator; Diane Whitelaw, Production Coordinator; Karen Marken, Senior Managing Editor; and Scott D. Henry, Senior Content Engineer. Editorial assistance was provided by Warren Haws, Elizabeth Marquard, Jo Hannah Leyda, and Lilla Ryan.